Tuesday, July 23, 2013

Differentiation

Define Differentiation:
"Changing the pace, level, or kind of instruction you provide in response to individual learners' needs, styles, or interests" (Heacox 5).
 
Characteristics:
- Rigorous - motivates students to push themselves - recognize individual differences and set goals for learning based on a student's particular capabilities
- Relevant - focusing on essential learning
- Flexible and varied - not "one size fits all"
- complex - challenge students' thinking and actively engage them in content that conveys depth and breadth
Examples:
Flexible grouping of students - variable according to multiple factors, including skill level, interests, learning preferences, etc.)
Tiered assignments - skill level involved varies by degree upward from base knowledge to more in-depth/creative thinking
 
Nonexamples:
Totally different assignment types - for example, the advanced group writes and performs a play, while the less advanced group fills out worksheets, etc.
One size fits all - assignments given to everyone that are too basic / advanced
Always grouping the same way - not varying the students and who they work with
Teaching in one style for every lesson - things must be mixed up, according to learning style, variety, etc.
Not having a different assignment for every individual student - it varies, yes, but more in accordance with groupings and such.


Enduring understandings
1. There must be some form of data collection to figure out students' groupings and needs
2. Have a variety of assignments that vary in both complexity and learning style
3. Must challenge learners of all levels

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